- UPDATE -
~ Sadly, after a recent visit in 2010, I found this marker missing in action! The photos you see on this page were a result of my conquering in 2008.
Please read the story behind this marker's disappearance below.



Historical Markers of Esmeralda County
 

  • HM 14 - Goldfield
  • HM 20 - Columbus
  • HM 101 - Miller's
  • HM 133 - Fish Lake Valley
  • HM 155 - Silver Peak (Discovered 1863)
  • HM 156 - Gold Point
  • HM 157 - Lida
  • HM 158 - Palmetto
  • HM 174 - Blair (Discovered by Accident)
  • HM 242 - Southern Nevada Consolidated Telephone-Telegraph Company Building
  • Columbus

    Location: Northern Esmeralda County, Coaldale Area
    Directions: Along US 95, approx. 9 miles north of Coaldale Junction

    N38° 08' 58.0"   W117° 56' 52.8"

    Location: 7
    Visibility: 1
    Accessibility: 1
    Marker type: St (L)
       

    Date Conquered: 7/13/08
    Quick Description: A marker cataloguing the history of Columbus, one of the few borax mining camps in Nevada.
    Signed: Yes -- Signed on both lanes of US 95.

    Marker History: #20 is yet another original Stone marker that has been replaced by a Standard marker. From my research, #20 has faced many bad days. When it was first erected around 1985, the face of this marker fell victim to spraypaint very quickly. Later, it was removed after requests were made by area ranchers. The good news is, NDOT didn't take long to bring #20 back to life and from what I've been told, after a short hiatus of only six months! In other words, the "new" #20 you see today, has been around for awhile! This makes sense considering that today's marker has received its share of vandalism and miscourse (as evident by the state seal being completely ripped off). #20 was re-erected using the Standard issue type, if for nothing else, something to notice while driving this segment of US 95. For whatever reason, kudos go to the SHPO and NDOT in re-erecting this important piece of Nevada history.

    Full Description:
    Exact description as reads ...

    The remnants of Columbus are located on the edge of Columbus salt marsh, five miles to the southwest.

    The town was initially settled in 1865, when a quartz mill was erected at the site. This was a favorable location for a mill, because it was the only stop for several miles around where water was in sufficient quantity for operation.

    The full importance of Columbus was not recognized until 1871, when William Troop discovered borax in the locality. Shortly thereafter, four borax companies were actively engaged in working the deposits on the marsh.

    Columbus probably reached its most prosperous year about 1875, when the population was reported to have reached 1000. In 1875, the town had many kinds of business establishments, including a post office and a newspaper, The Borax Miner.

    In 1881, about 100 people were left after the borax activity had practically ceased. All mining and milling operations stopped entirely, shortly after that time.

    The austere Columbus Marsh in the b.g, and set behind it are the majestic White Mountains. Nevada's highest point, Boundary Peak (13,140'), is the far right peak in the photo.

    Esmeralda County Conquered!
    Kudos to another county well done!


    - Conquered, 'Late Removal' -
    Date of Disappearance: May 2010

    Status: Considering this marker's history of vandalism and continual replacement, it does not surprise me that #20 has finally gone missing. As you can probably tell by the images above, #20 had seen better days. In this lonely area of Nevada, any vandals who somehow could cart away the giant marker may very well get away scot-free. However, it is my estimation that #20 was removed by NDOT to undergo repairs. This is especially true during a time in 2010 when over a dozen markers statewide were removed for face lifts by state sub-contractors. However, many of these sub-contractors ran out of funding and materials to complete the projects sometime in June of 2010. As a result, the markers that were removed still await their face lifts in a garage somewhere. #20 may be among this bunch. Until further funding or a shipment of materials arrive, these markers will remain MIA. In the case of #20, perhaps this is meant to be.

    More information regarding #20 will be updated once I receive it. Until then, this marker makes its new home among our list of MIAs and the only such MIA to be found in Esmeralda County. In the meantime, pay your respects should you happen yourself whizzing down US 95 near the road to Columbus. If you happen to find out any more information in regards to this marker, please let me know so I can update this information with full credit given to you!


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