Historical Markers of Nye County
- HM 15 - Tonopah
- HM 42 - Big Smoky Valley
- HM 58 - Old Boundary (Nevada's Southern Boundary 1861-1867)
- HM 64 - Ophir
- HM 96 - Round Mountain
- HM 97 - Manhattan "The Pine Tree Camp"
- HM 138 - Belmont
- HM 159 - Ione
- HM 165 - Nevada Test Site
- HM 171 - Chief Tecopa (Peacemaker of the Paiutes)
- HM 172 - Tybo (Silver-Lead-Zinc Camp)
- HM 173 - Beatty (Center of the Gold Railroads -- "Chicago of the West")
- HM 217 - Tate's Stage Station (1886-1901)
Nevada Landmarks Home Page
*HM 64*
-- Ophir --
Location: Northern Nye County, Big Smoky Valley
Directions: Marker located at the junction of SR 376 and the road to Ophir (Canyon)
-- 35 miles S of US 50
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Location: 5
Visibility: 1 Accessibility: 1 Marker type: St (L) |
Description:
Exact description as reads...
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Well up into the canyon out yonder, one can still see the massive stone foundations of a costly and splendid stamp mill, as well as the stone walls of an elegant office and mansion. Here was the scene of a once busy place, now a ghost town.
Ore was discovered there in 1865 by S. Boulerond and his compatriots. In 1864, the Murphy mine was discovered and became the leading producer; a mining district was organized. During 1865, a 20-stamp mill was completed costing over $200,000. Connected with it was the first experimental Stetefeldt furnace ever built. When the Murphy mill was built, a town was started and it grew to a population of 400, but work in the mines declined in the 1870's, and Ophir became almost deserted. In the 1880's, the mines were reactivated, and Ophir had another period of prosperity. By the 1890's the town was deserted, but some mining activity at the Murphy mine continued sporadically into the 20th century.
Over $2 million worth of gold and silver were mined from the Murphy vein and from surrounding properties. Iron, copper and arsenic were also found in the area.
Ophir managed to have all the accouterments of a large community--school, church, various lodges and, of course, several saloons.
